IIIN Shareholder/Stockholder Letter Transcript:
2O25
ANNUAL REPORT
REINFORCING
AMERICA
We manufacture and market prestressed concrete strand and welded wire
reinforcement, including engineered structural mesh, concrete pipe reinforcement
and standard welded wire reinforcement. Our products are sold to manufacturers
of concrete products and concrete contractors for use primarily in nonresidential
construction applications. Headquartered in Mount Airy, North Carolina, we operate
eleven manufacturing facilities located in the United States.
Insteel Industries is the nation s
largest manufacturer of steel wire
reinforcing products for concrete
construction applications.
Manufacturing Locations
Welded Wire Reinforcement
Prestressed Concrete Strand
BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
Welded Wire Reinforcement
Prefabricated reinforcement consisting of high-strength wires that are welded
into specified patterns according to customer requirements, which may provide
for alternative wire diameters, lengths and spacings. Wire intersections are
electrically resistance-welded by computer-controlled continuous automatic
welding lines that use pressure and heat to fuse longitudinal and transverse wires
in their proper position.
ENGINEERED STRUCTURAL MESH
REVENUES
34%
66%
Engineered made-to-order product that is used as the primary reinforcement in concrete
elements or structures, frequently serving as a replacement for hot-rolled rebar.
PLANT LOCATIONS
Dayton, TX | Hazleton, PA |
Jacksonville, FL | Kingman, AZ |
Mount Airy, NC | St. Joseph, MO |
Upper Sandusky, OH
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
Precast and Prestressed
Producers | Rebar
Fabricators | Distributors |
Contractors
Construction
CONCRETE PIPE REINFORCEMENT
66%
34%
Engineered made-to-order product that is used as the primary reinforcement in concrete
pipe and box culverts for drainage and sewage systems, water treatment facilities and
other related applications.
PLANT LOCATIONS
Dayton, TX | Jacksonville, FL |
Kingman, AZ | Mount Airy, NC |
St. Joseph, MO | Upper Sandusky, OH
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
Concrete Pipe and
Precast Producers
Prestressed
Concrete
Strand
Welded
END USES
Wire
Nonresidential
Reinforcement
END USES
Nonresidential
Construction |
Residential
Construction
Welded Wire
Reinforcement
Prestressed
Concrete Strand
STANDARD WELDED WIRE REINFORCEMENT
Secondary reinforcing product that is produced in standard styles for crack control
applications in residential and light nonresidential construction, including driveways,
sidewalks and a wide range of slab-on-grade applications.
PLANT LOCATIONS
Dayton, TX | Hazleton, PA | Hickman,
KY | Jacksonville, FL | Mount Airy, NC
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
Rebar Fabricators |
Distributors
MARKET
END USES
Nonresidential
Construction |
Residential
Construction
85%
Prestressed Concrete Strand
15%
Nonresidential
High-strength seven-wire reinforcement consisting of six wires that are
continuously wrapped around a center wire forming a strand, which is then
heat-treated while under tension. Provides compression forces in concrete
elements and structures, allowing for the use of longer, thinner and lighter spans
or sections. May be used in either pretensioned or posttensioned applications
to reinforce bridges, parking decks, buildings, other concrete structures and
concrete slabs for new homes in regions that have expansive soil.
PRESTRESSED CONCRETE STRAND
PLANT LOCATIONS
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
END USES
Gallatin, TN |
Houston, TX |
Sanderson, FL
Precast Prestress Producers |
Posttensioning Suppliers
Nonresidential Construction |
Residential Construction
Residential
85%
15%
2025 ANNUAL REPORT
Nonresidential
Residential
INSTEEL INDUSTRIES
III
LETTER TO
SHAREHOLDERS
MARKET CONDITIONS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Market conditions in 2025 improved materially from the prior year as we
experienced recovering demand in our markets for both PC strand and welded wire
reinforcing products. We also derived significant benefits from the two acquisitions
we made in the first fiscal quarter of 2025. Net sales rose to $648 million and net
earnings increased to $41 million. Return on total capital was 11.4% for the fiscal
year. Capital expenditures for 2025 fell to $8.2 million as our management team
focused on integrating the companies acquired in the first quarter. The integrations
were rapid and successful, enabling the Company to realize quickly the substantial
synergies projected from the business combinations. My sincere thanks to all
our people, including those at the acquired companies, for rising to meet the
integration challenges.
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT AND TARIFF DEVELOPMENTS
With prospects in
2026 for improving
demand and with
the contributions we
expect from recent
capital investments and
acquisitions, we look
forward to improving
performance.
During much of fiscal 2025 we focused on how Insteel would be affected by various
tariffs implemented by the Administration. I am pleased to report that, after years
of work, the Administration adopted the derivative product philosophy and tariffed
downstream products produced from steel products subject to the Section 232 tariff
at the same rate as the upstream product. The impact on Insteel was to eliminate
the nonsensical situation where our raw material (hot-rolled steel wire rod) was
subject to the Section 232 tariff, but our finished product, PC strand, was tariff free,
thereby encouraging foreign producers to avoid the tariff by shipping PC strand into
the US rather than wire rod. While this resolution was obvious, it took seven years
and the work of our entire supply chain to effect the derivative product change. We
appreciate the leadership of our domestic wire rod suppliers in this effort. While the
tariff landscape is always subject to change, today our exposure is to the Section
232 tariff of 50% on imported wire rod, and various Section 232 and reciprocal tariffs
that apply to other imported products, which for Insteel is primarily equipment
spare parts. Finally, imports of PC strand are also subject to the Section 232 tariff.
STRATEGIC MARKET POSITIONING
Unforeseeable consequences of government actions related to imports of steel
products is one reason our Company elected to avoid markets where imports
constitute a primary source of competition. History tells us that government
action is often unpredictable, and frequently unfavorably affects purchasers of
hot-rolled steel. Additionally, it is abundantly clear that many offshore competitors
are perfectly satisfied earning less than their cost of capital on their US activities.
For these reasons, less than 15% of Insteel s product portfolio is subject to direct
competition from imported products. We have chosen to compete in markets where
minimal lead times and the specialized nature of products do not favor offshore
producers. Additionally, it is our intention to be the most effective manufacturer in
the markets where we have chosen to compete. We have much to do to achieve this
status, but these fundamentals drive our growth and capital investment strategies.
EXPANSION INTO CAST-IN-PLACE MARKET
During fiscal 2018, Insteel acquired a small, regional engineering firm that was
engaged in supplying engineered structural mesh ( ESM ) to the cast-in-place
concrete construction industry. While Insteel s products had become ubiquitous
among producers of precast concrete products, hot-rolled rebar was the predominant
reinforcement used in cast-in-place applications. In fact, many firms in the castin-place market were unaware of ESM or its value proposition. Precasters typically
utilize the Company s reinforcing products in a factory setting, while cast-in-place
applications generally involve shipping products to a job site where they are installed.
The customer groups are distinct, with no overlap. Leveraging the infrastructure
acquired in 2018, we have taken our cast-in-place effort nationwide. During fiscal
IV
INSTEEL INDUSTRIES
2025 ANNUAL REPORT
2024 and 2025, we stabilized our management group, built solid infrastructure
internally and substantially increased shipments to cast-in-place projects. We
expect further growth in this attractive market segment.
CAPITAL ALLOCATION AND SHAREHOLDER RETURNS
Our strong financial condition allowed the Board of Directors to authorize
payment of a special dividend in the amount of $1.00 per share with a
record date of November 28, 2025 and payment date of December 12, 2025.
While payment of any special dividend is contingent upon projected capital
requirements and operating results, Insteel has paid a special dividend nine
times since 2016, cumulatively totaling $13.25 per share. Following payment
of the dividend we expect to remain debt free, to fully fund our capital
investment program and to retain sufficient financial flexibility to execute on
other opportunities that may arise.
OUTLOOK FOR 2026
We estimate that 85% of our revenues are generated from activity in the
nonresidential construction market with about 35% of revenues derived from
public sector spending and about 50% from private sector spending. We are
optimistic about nonresidential construction markets in view of substantial
incremental funding that has become available through various federal
programs. Residential construction markets, accounting for approximately
15% of Insteel revenues, experienced an abrupt and significant slowdown
as rising interest rates affected housing affordability and uncertainty
contributed to risk aversion. We believe this cycle has bottomed out and that
the housing market will slowly recover.
While it is not possible to quantify the impact of rising or elevated interest
rates on our markets, we believe that the current downward trajectory will
stimulate demand for construction materials and reinforcing products
during 2026. We expect the well-known downturn in certain sectors of the
private nonresidential market to correct in 2026, and meanwhile data center
work provides a welcomed bridge to Insteel. Most construction activity
projections for 2026 indicate a softer environment during the first months
of the calendar year with a meaningful recovery commencing in the second
calendar quarter. We are confident we are well positioned to meet the
challenges of varying conditions in our markets.
Insteel s business continues to be cyclical, and our financial results
can be impacted significantly by volatility in steel prices. The unknown
consequences of the Administration s changes to the Section 232 tariff
could cause raw material markets to remain tight during 2026. Should this
occur, we believe we are well positioned to adapt.
With prospects in 2026 for improving demand and with the contributions we
expect from recent capital investments and acquisitions, we look forward
to improving performance. Regardless of market conditions, we remain
committed to industry leadership.
Thank you for your support.
H.O. Woltz III
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
2025 ANNUAL REPORT
INSTEEL INDUSTRIES
V
1/2/2026 Letter Continued (Full PDF)